Habitat Loss
Let's explore one of the most pressing issues of our time that often goes unnoticed amid discussions on climate change and pollution. Habitat loss is defined as the destruction of natural environments (such as forests, etc.) that are inhabited by wildlife. The destructions of these habitats leads to a decline in the biodiversity. Habitat loss is a serious problem which has quite a few causes. 1. Urbanisation: Due to the growing population, the need for housing and better facilities also grows. This leads to the expansion of urban areas by the conversion of natural landscapes into residential and commercial areas to meet the people's demands. 2. Deforestation: Cutting down trees to serve as firewood, create paper etc. lead to the destruction of forest ecosystems. 3. Pollution: Contaminants in air, water and soil can lead to the degradation of habitats making it unsuitable for the survival of wildlife. The consequences of habitat loss are profound. Species lose their home